Travel Guide to Old Dongola
Nestled along the banks of the Nile River, Old Dongola is an archaeological treasure that offers a glimpse into Sudan's ancient past. Once the capital of the Makurian Kingdom, this site is renowned for its well-preserved ruins, including churches, temples, and remnants of ancient structures that date back to the 6th century. Visitors can explore the fascinating remains of the old city, which showcase intricate murals and architectural styles that reflect the cultural influences of the time.
The atmosphere at Old Dongola is serene, with the vast desert landscape providing a stunning backdrop to the historical ruins. As you wander through the site, you'll encounter the remnants of the ancient Christian kingdom, including the impressive Church of the Virgin Mary, which features beautiful frescoes that tell stories of the past. The site is not only a place for exploration but also a perfect spot for photography, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding desert and the Nile.
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Travel Guide to Old Dongola
When planning your visit, it's essential to consider the best time to explore Old Dongola, as the climate can be quite hot. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for a more comfortable experience. While there are limited facilities at the site, the journey to Old Dongola is part of the adventure, with the nearest airport being Khartoum International Airport (KRT), from where you can arrange transportation to this remarkable destination.
Why Visit?
Old Dongola is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history and archaeology. Its well-preserved ruins and stunning desert landscape provide a unique opportunity to connect with Sudan's rich cultural heritage. The site's historical significance and serene environment make it an ideal destination for exploration and reflection.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Old Dongola is during the cooler months from October to March, when temperatures are more manageable for exploring the site. Early mornings and late afternoons are particularly pleasant for outdoor activities.
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Nearest recommended airport search point: KRT.
See recent flight offersTo Khartoum €686From Khartoum €432
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Where to Stay in Old Dongola
While there are no accommodations directly in Old Dongola, nearby towns such as Dongola offer various lodging options. Staying in Dongola provides a convenient base for exploring the archaeological site and other local attractions.
Getting around Airport transfers and local transport

Getting Around Old Dongola
To reach Old Dongola, travelers typically fly into Khartoum International Airport (KRT) and then take a bus or hire a taxi to Dongola. Once in Dongola, local transport options like taxis or arranged tours can take you to the archaeological site. Exploring the site itself is best done on foot, allowing you to fully appreciate the historical surroundings.
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Good to know about Old Dongola
Country factsCapital, language and useful details
Quick Facts
Country
Location
Practical Information
Climate
Sudan has a predominantly arid climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The northern regions experience extreme heat, while the south is more temperate. Rainfall is limited, mainly occurring between June and September.
Money
The local currency is the Sudanese Pound (SDG). Cards are accepted in many places, but carrying some cash can be useful for small purchases, local transport, and rural areas.
Internet & SIM
Mobile coverage is generally good in urban areas, with several providers offering SIM cards and eSIM options for tourists. Wi-Fi is available in many hotels and cafes, but connectivity may vary in rural regions.
Electricity
Voltage: 220 / 230 V
Frequency: 50 Hz
Safety
Emergency
112 / 999
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