Travel Guide to Turkey
Turkey, a country that bridges Europe and Asia, is a treasure trove of diverse experiences catering to every type of traveler. Its extensive coastline, stretching approximately 7,200 km, is bordered by the Black Sea, Mediterranean, and Aegean Seas, providing countless opportunities for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Coastal resorts, particularly in Antalya and Bodrum, are renowned for their beautiful beaches and vibrant nightlife.
Beyond its beaches, Turkey boasts a rich tapestry of history and culture. Cities like Istanbul serve as living museums, showcasing Byzantine, Ottoman, and modern influences. The historic areas of Istanbul, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are home to iconic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque. Meanwhile, the ancient ruins of Ephesus and Troy offer a glimpse into the country's storied past, attracting history enthusiasts from around the globe.
Continue reading the travel guide
Travel Guide to Turkey
Turkey's UNESCO World Heritage Sites further highlight its cultural significance, including the unique landscapes of Cappadocia, known for its fairy chimneys and cave dwellings, and the travertine terraces of Pamukkale. Each region presents its own unique charm, from the lush greenery of the Black Sea coast to the arid beauty of central Anatolia.
Food lovers will delight in Turkey's culinary scene, which features a mix of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors. Traditional dishes such as kebabs, mezes, and baklava are must-tries. The warm hospitality of the Turkish people enhances the travel experience, making visitors feel welcome and at home.
With its blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture, Turkey remains a top destination for travelers seeking a multifaceted adventure.
Why Visit?
Turkey offers an unparalleled mix of relaxation, history, and culture. Spend your mornings exploring ancient ruins like Ephesus, afternoons in bustling bazaars, and evenings by the stunning Mediterranean coast. The diverse landscapes, from the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia to the serene beaches of the Aegean, provide endless opportunities for exploration and relaxation. Additionally, the rich culinary heritage and warm hospitality make every visit memorable.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Turkey varies by region and type of travel. Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are ideal for sightseeing and cultural experiences, particularly along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts, where the weather is pleasantly warm. For beach holidays, summer (July to August) is peak season, with high temperatures and vibrant coastal life. The Black Sea region is best visited from April to September, when the weather is mild and suitable for outdoor activities. Winter (December to February) can be quite cold in inland areas, making it less favorable for travel, although it offers opportunities for winter sports in regions like Uludağ.
Turkey highlights
View all
Top Attractions in Turkey
- Istanbul
- Historic Areas of Istanbul
- Cappadocia and Göreme National Park
- Hierapolis-Pamukkale
- Troy
- Safranbolu
- Hattusha
- Mount Nemrut
- Çatalhöyük
- Selimiye Mosque Complex, Edirne
Ready to go? Plan your Turkey trip → Good to know →
Plan your trip to Turkey
Flights, accommodation and ways to get around — plan the details that matter to you.
Find flights to Turkey
Suggested airport search point: ANK.
See recent flight offersTo Ankara €42From Ankara €41
Recent flight offers
Compare available fares and routes for Turkey.
Flights to Ankara Arrivals · ANK
Cheap Flights to Ankara for Turkey (ANK)
Compare recent fares to Ankara, the suggested airport search point for visiting Turkey. Choose a listed deal or use the search box above to check prices from your airport.
Flights from Turkey Departures · ANK
Cheap Flights from Ankara (ANK)
Compare the latest low fares from Ankara to popular destinations. Prices are updated regularly and may change based on travel dates and availability.
Stay & getting around
Choose a neighbourhood, then decide how you will get from the airport and around the city.
Where to stay Neighbourhoods and accommodation
Where to Stay in Turkey
Istanbul is the perfect base for those interested in history, culture, and urban life, serving as a gateway between Europe and Asia. For beach vacations, the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts are popular, with Antalya being a top choice for its resorts and sunny weather. Cappadocia is ideal for travelers seeking unique landscapes and cave accommodations. Smaller towns like Safranbolu and Edirne offer charming stays steeped in Ottoman history, while archaeological sites near Troy and Pamukkale provide a deeper connection to Turkey's ancient past.
Getting around Airport transfers and local transport
Getting Around Turkey
Turkey's vast size means that travel distances can be significant. Domestic flights are the quickest way to connect major cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Antalya. Buses are a popular and budget-friendly option for intercity travel, with extensive networks covering most regions. Trains are available on select routes but are less comprehensive. Renting a car is advisable for exploring rural areas and archaeological sites, while public transport in cities like Istanbul is efficient and convenient, featuring metros, trams, and ferries.
Travel essentials
Stay connected
Flight delayed or cancelled?
Popular Activities in Turkey
Good to know about Turkey
Map & DirectionsChoose a map
Open Turkey in your preferred map app.
Country factsCapital, language and useful details
Quick Facts
Country
Location
Practical Information
Climate
Turkey has a diverse climate, ranging from Mediterranean along the coasts to continental in the interior. Summers are typically hot and dry, while winters can be cold and snowy in the central and eastern regions. Coastal areas enjoy mild winters and warm summers, making them ideal for beach activities.
Money
The local currency is TRY - Turkish Lira (₺). Cards are accepted in many places, but carrying some cash can be useful for small purchases, local transport, and rural areas.
Internet & SIM
Turkey offers good mobile coverage, and SIM cards are readily available at airports and shops. Wi-Fi is commonly found in hotels, cafes, and restaurants, making it easy to stay connected.
Electricity
Voltage: 230 V
Frequency: 50 Hz
Safety
Emergency
112
Frequently Asked Travel Questions
What is the best time to visit Turkey?
The best time to visit Turkey is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) for pleasant weather, ideal for sightseeing and cultural experiences.
What is the local currency in Turkey?
The local currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY). While credit cards are widely accepted, it’s advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and rural areas.
What are the main airports in Turkey?
The main airports in Turkey include Istanbul Airport (IST), Ankara Esenboğa Airport (ESB), and Antalya Airport (AYT), which connect to various international and domestic destinations.
Is Turkey safe for travelers?
Turkey is generally safe for travelers, but it's important to stay informed about local conditions and take standard precautions, such as securing valuables.
Do I need a visa to enter Turkey?
Visa requirements for Turkey vary by nationality. Many travelers can obtain an e-Visa online, while others may need to apply at a consulate. Always check official requirements before traveling.
Explore more in Turkey
Places to Visit in Turkey
Cities in Turkey
About NomadRoute
NomadRoute helps travelers discover destinations, compare flight options, and find competitive fares from trusted airlines and travel providers worldwide. We do not sell airline tickets directly. Instead, we connect travelers with leading booking partners.
Discover More Destinations
Find low fares from trusted travel providers.
Compare options and book directly with partners.
Explore destinations and routes worldwide.